30 Years In The Making: Tinker Hatfield's Best Sneaker Designs

When it comes to designers — one of one, none to come.

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In June of 1981 a University of Oregon runner and architecture graduate joined Team Nike. This in and of itself was not special. After all, the young architect was hired as an architect. How many people outside of Nike would ever see his work? As it turns out, an awful lot.

That architect's name was Tinker Hatfield, and once he switched over to sneaker design in 1985, nothing would be the same. Not only did he change the aesthetic of sneaker design, he changed the very process. And the results speak for themselves — the Air Max 1, the Trainer 1 (and, in fact, cross-training period), Huarache. And that's not even getting into the work he did with Jordan, starting with the Air Jordan III, where he turned signature shoe design into a collaborative process with the athlete. Here we take a look at Tinker’s greatest creations, from the first game-changers to recent goodies he cooked up in the Innovation Kitchen and some kicks that we will be rocking well into our nursing home days.

Air Max 1

Nike Air Max 1

Released: 1987

Complex Says: "Why don’t we just cut a big hole in the midsole?” And the rest is history. Prior to Tinker Hatfield, the Air unit in sneakers wasn’t exposed. Inspired by the Centre Pompidou in Paris, Tinker could see the inside of the building – escalators, heating, and air conditioning, even the people, and as he called it “the guts.” He brought that idea to the sneaker people at Nike. After much debate and convincing and a little remodeling of the Air Bag for full cushion, the exposed Air unit was born.

Air Trainer 1

Nike Air Trainer 1

Released: 1987

Complex Says: Back in the '80s, people usually brought (along with their fanny pack) two pairs of kicks to the gym, a lighter pair for running and a more stable pair for weightlifting. Picking up on this trend, Hatfield designed the Air Trainer 1 for multipurpose uses, which caught on to the likes of John McEnroe as well as some NBA players.

Jordan III

Air Jordan III

Released: 1988

Complex Says: Arguably one of the greatest Jordan releases of all time, the Air Jordan III may have saved Nike. Michael Jordan wasn't terribly happy, and he was looking for a way out. Enter Tinker. The III was Hatfield's first project with Jordan and from the second he stepped on the scene he took this release to another level. As a request from Airness himself for animal print, Hatfield incorporated “elephant skin” — what we know today as cement. Let’s not forget this was the first time we saw Visible Air on a Jordan. The line was developed at a rapid pace and Hatfield said “no one slept for weeks.” The sneaker community appreciates all the hard work.

Jordan IV

Air Jordan IV

Released: 1989

Complex says: With the first attempts to add lighter materials, the Jordan IV gets covered in mesh on the tongue and side panels and plastic "wings" for lateral support. ‘Flight’ is added to the tongue to inspire young ballers to take flight on the basketball court. Another first for the Jordan IV was that it was an international release which was a hit on the global markets. This drop is perhaps best remembered for its star turn in Spike Lee's “Do the Right Thing.”

Air Max 90

Nike Air Max III (Nike Air Max 90)

Released: 1990

Complex says: Back in the 90s it was known as the Air Max III. After 2000 when the III was retroed, it became more commonly known as the Air Max 90. Building on the success from the first two Air Maxes, the Visible Air unit was included along with breathable mesh which most prefer over today’s sometimes all-leather upper. For the first time a multi-lace system was incorporated to allow for extra comfort and a more secure fit for running. The design gets a sleek aggressive feel to it, making you look fast.

Jordan V

Air Jordan V

Released: 1990

Complex says: The Jordan V took only a few elements from the first four Jordans and that’s how Tinker Hatfield wanted it. He was inspired by the World War II Mustang fighter plane, which is most evident when it comes to the "teeth" on the front of the midsole. Hatfield thought of Jordan’s game to be one of the same with how an airplane strikes: "Floating around the edges of the game and coming out of nowhere to attack.” MJ did just that, dropping a career high 69 points versus the, wait for it — Cavaliers. Jordan was obviously a rising star and the reflective thick tongue was in direct response to his success, adding a reflective material for the camera flashes.

Jordan VI

Air Jordan VI

Released: 1991

Complex says: A little bit of this, a little bit of tha,t and with the stroke of a pen the Jordan VI is born. Aside from the heel tab that was inspired by Michael Jordan’s Porsche, this Jordan makeup was more of a Tinker Hatfield showcase including something from most of his designs; Translucent soles, Visible Air in the sole (Tinker’s baby), and it wouldn’t be a Jordan without new additions like the two-hole pull on the tongue which allowed for an easier entry of the foot which many shoes since then have borrowed.

HuarTrainer

Nike Huarache Trainer

Released: 1991

Complex says: So far Tinker Hatfield has introduced designs from fighter planes to buildings. The inspiration for the Nike Huarache Trainer takes on more of an unconventional inspiration — the water. While he was on a water-skiing trip he noticed the neoprene boots he was using gave him a more secure feel, thus introducing the trend of “less is more” to the sneaker world along with the Huarache concept, which also extended to running and basketball.

nike-mowabb

Air Mowabb

Released: 1991

Complex says: Inspired by frequent trips to visit a friend in Moab, Utah, Tinker brought a fresh feel to Nike's fledgling ACG outdoor line. The Huarache-inspired Mowabb was both versatile and comfortable, well-suited for virtually any activity in the great outdoors. The spatter-finished midsole would become a staple.

HuarBball

Nike Air Flight Huarache

Released: 1992

Complex says: The five freshmen from Michigan made this shoe famous on the court, but the brains behind the operation made it what it is today. Continuing with the “less is more” mentality and inspirations from a Mayan sandal, the sneaker was stripped and built up with only the necessities making it as light as possible — leaving competitors who once called the sneaker a “sandal” scrambling for new ideas.

JordanVII

Air Jordan VII

Released: 1992

Complex says: When most people see art or listen to music, they may only see or hear what’s on the surface. Tinker Hatfield tends to dig deeper and discover more than most would. When designing the Jordan VII, Tinker took ideas from Western African tribal art and Afropop, two very random but well-calculated places to find ideas for his next classic Jordan. He also took some ideas from his Huaraches and added them for the perfect combination.

AirRaid

Nike Air Raid

Released: 1992

Complex says: With an attempt to design a sneaker for the streetball culture, Tinker took to the blacktop of the Big Apple. After talking to some legendary streetballers, the consensus was clear — come up with something that would hold up on the asphalt. The Air Raid was created, bulky and with lockdown straps, and streetballers across the country embraced the release specifically for them.

JordanVIII

Air Jordan VIII

Released: 1993

Complex says: Between the endorsements, family, and — of course — winning NBA championships, Michael Jordan lived a pretty crazy life. To capture this lifestyle, instead of using pictures Nike used what else, a sneaker. The Jordan VIII and the colorful designs are said to bring Michael’s life to his feet, the added straps brought streetball to the hardwood.

Jordan IX

Air Jordan IX

Released: 1994

Complex says: By 1994, everybody wanted to be “Like Mike.” He was an icon worldwide and what better way to express his fame than his sneaker. Tinker used simple Japanese influence to his Jordan IX design. On the upper heel the Jumpman logo is incorporated in a rising sun, and on both sneakers words that represent Jordan are written in seven different languages. The famous Jordan statue outside of the Bulls arena has Jordan wearing the IX’s.

JordanX

Air Jordan X

Released: 1995

Complex says: One would think that designing a signature sneaker for a player that wasn’t in the league anymore might leave Tinker with a lack of inspiration. The Xs came out really nice though, with ghilly lacing, Jordan's accomplishments listed on the outsole, and numerous colorways to represent different cities in the NBA. They were worn by guys like Kendall Gill, Nick Anderson, Harold Miner and Hubert Davis, though, which just wasn't the same.

Jordanxi

Air Jordan XI

Released: 1995

Complex says: With the Jordan XIs Tinker was reaching for redemption. Not that the IXs or Xs weren’t great but Hatfield admitted that they lacked the technical performance innovation that usually blew the sneaker world away. Many Jordan-heads will argue that the IIIs are the sickest model but the XIs might be more iconic due to MJ's return to the game, the Space Jam cameo, and that clean patent leather design (inspired by, of all things, a lawnmower). Either way, had Twitter existed in November of 1995 you would have seen #TinkerBack.

AirOscillate

Nike Air Oscillate

Released: 1996

Complex says: When you think "Nike Tennis," you probably think "Andre Agassi." And that's only natural, since his neon-bright Tech Challenges made quite the splash. But it was quiet and unassuming Pete Sampras who went out there year in and year out and won Grand Slam events with the Tinker-designed Air Oscillate on his feet. Tennis die-hards still speak reverentially about these Zoom Air workhorses.

JordanXII

Air Jordan XII

Released: 1997

Complex says: When Jordan split off to become its own brand, Tinker of course led the way. The Air Jordan XIIs were went back to traditional leather uppers (inspired in part by Japan's Rising Sun flag), but kept innovations from the XI including the carbon spring plate. They were also the first Jordan to feature Zoom Air. The XIIs were also considered the most durable of the Jordan line and featured various dope colorways including the timeless “Flu Games.”

Talaria

Nike Zoom Talaria

Released: 1997

Complex says: A former runner himself, Tinker didn't leave off with the Air Max line. The Zoom Talaria was a bright standout with its tennis ball upper and translucent outsole that hit a chord both with runners and sneakerheads. Its DNA lives on today in the Talaria Boot.

JordanXIII

Air Jordan XIII

Released: 1998

Complex says: Tinker used Jordan’s on-court persona “Black Cat,” due to his speed and fast reflexes, as inspiration. The design of the shoe reflected the name perfectly with a fast look and cat eye hologram on the ankle. They say imitation is the sincerest form of flattery, but we doubt Hatfield appreciated all of the fakes that hit the streets in some horrendous colorways.

JordanXIV

Air Jordan XIV

Released: 1999

Complex says: For the Jordan XIVs Hatfield used inspiration from MJ’s Ferrari 550M to create a fast-looking, lower-cut model. The Ferrari-like badge, air "intakes" and the metal tips on the laces added to the high-tech feel. The shoes helped Mike win his sixth ring and will be remembered on his feet dragging across the court during his famous step back “final shot” against the Jazz in the NBA Finals.

JordanXV

Air Jordan XV

Released: 2000

Complex says: The XVs ended a run with Tinker at the head of a sneaker line dynasty. With the XVs he took design cues from the X-15 fighter jet developed by NASA in the 1950s. The sneaker had numerous features that paid homage to some of MJ's favorite Italian designers with the red stripe up the back of the shoe as well as the woven upper.

Lebron1

Nike Air Zoom Generation (LeBron 1)

Released: 2003

Complex says: After “The Chosen One” was drafted No. 1 by Cleveland in 2003, he signed a lucrative $90 million deal with Nike. Of course the Swoosh pulled out the greatest to consult on the design of The King’s first shoe, although Nike Basketball designers Aaron Cooper and Eric Avar did the heavy lifting. The Air Zoom Generation featured Zoom Air throughout allowing the kid to sail through his first season in comfort and the design was inspired in part by LeBron's infamous Hummer.

JordanXX

Air Jordan XX

Released: 2005

Complex says: The Jordan XXs tagline was “Welcome to the Future” as Jordan Brand pushed to celebrate Michael’s legacy and take his shoes to next level, pushing things with technology and letting Tinker do his thing on the design end. The XXs were inspired by cycling shoes and motorcycle tires and the laser-etched lace covers were a big hit. Hatfield used symbols representing different stages of the Jordan line and MJ’s life.

AJXXIII

Air Jordan XXIII

Released: 2008

Complex says: On the XXIIIs Tinker teamed up with Mark Smith and pushed to create a shoe that you could put on a table without any logos and you would know exactly what it was. The level of uniqueness helped them achieve the feat with an intricate pattern stitched through the majority of the side as well as the left and the right kicks not mirroring each other for the first time in the lines’ history. They were also the first Jordan to fall under the "Considered" line due to their more environmentally friendly construction.

ProdTinker

Nike SB P-Rod II Tinker Hatfield

Released: 2008

Complex says: Since his first days designing Tinker has helped create different “genres” of shoes, so asking him to get down with a skate shoe didn’t get one of the most influential designers shook. Using Paul Rodriguez’s second signature model, Hatfield used a baby blue sole, black woven upper (which actually may have worked better here than it did on the Jordan XV), and texturized Swoosh as the canvas for yet another brilliant display of his creativity.

Jordan2010

Air Jordan 2010

Released: 2010

Complex says: After the XX3s dropped, many people thought the Jordan line was over. Instead Tinker and Mark Smith once again pushed things creatively by adding a transparent thermoplastic urethane window. The window symbolized Michael’s ability to see through his opponents and anticipate their next move. The shoe marks Tinker’s last Jordan design to date but hopefully not his last.

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